Canada’s Old Age Security (OAS) program continues to be a vital source of financial support for seniors, especially as living costs rise. For July 2025, some seniors may receive up to $1,546 monthly by combining OAS with the Guaranteed Income Supplement (GIS). However, eligibility depends on several factors, including age, residency, and income level. Here’s a detailed breakdown of who qualifies, how much you can expect, and what to keep in mind as you approach retirement.
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What Is Old Age Security (OAS)?
OAS is a government-funded monthly pension available to Canadian residents aged 65 or older. Unlike the Canada Pension Plan (CPP), it is not based on work history but rather on how long you’ve lived in Canada after turning 18.
In 2025, the maximum monthly OAS payment is adjusted based on age:
- Ages 65 to 74: Up to $713.34
- Ages 75 and over: Up to $784.67
In addition, low-income seniors may also qualify for the Guaranteed Income Supplement (GIS), which can raise the total monthly benefit to $1,546.
July 2025 OAS Payment Date
The next OAS payment is scheduled for July 27, 2025. Payments typically arrive near the end of each month. Seniors enrolled in direct deposit will see the amount credited to their accounts automatically.
You can track or confirm payment details through your My Service Canada Account online.
OAS and GIS Eligibility Criteria
To receive the full OAS and GIS amount, you must meet the following conditions:
Requirement | Details |
---|---|
Age | 65 or older |
Legal status | Canadian citizen or legal resident |
Residency | Lived in Canada for at least 10 years after age 18 |
Income | GIS is income-tested; OAS is not income-tested to qualify, but may be clawed back if income is high |
For GIS, applicants must also file an annual income tax return and report all sources of income.
OAS Clawback: The OAS Recovery Tax
While OAS itself isn’t income-tested for eligibility, high-income seniors may have to repay some or all of their benefit through the OAS Recovery Tax.
Here are the 2023 income thresholds used for July 2025 payments:
Income Type | Threshold |
---|---|
Minimum recovery threshold | $86,912 |
Full repayment threshold | $142,609 |
If your net annual income exceeds $86,912, you’ll face a partial or full reduction in OAS payments.
Inflation Adjustment and Indexing
OAS payments are indexed quarterly to the Consumer Price Index (CPI). This means payments increase automatically to keep up with inflation. Adjustments occur in January, April, July, and October each year.
Is OAS Taxable?
Yes, OAS is considered taxable income and must be reported on your tax return. If your income is high enough, you may face a clawback through the OAS Recovery Tax.
Ways to Reduce Clawbacks:
- Spread income more evenly over retirement years
- Consider income-splitting with a spouse
- Use Tax-Free Savings Accounts (TFSAs) instead of RRSPs for tax-free withdrawals
When and How to Apply for OAS
It’s best to apply for OAS 6 to 12 months before turning 65. You can apply:
- Online via My Service Canada Account
- By mailing a completed paper application
Delaying your OAS can increase your payment by 0.6% per month, up to 36% more if you defer to age 70.
Summary
The maximum OAS payment of $1,546 in July 2025 is reserved for seniors who meet age, residency, and income criteria, particularly those who qualify for GIS. Staying informed about inflation indexing, tax implications, and application timing can help you make the most of your retirement income. If you’re nearing retirement, now’s the time to plan ahead, assess your income, and apply early to ensure a smoother transition.
FAQs
When is the next OAS payment?
The next payment will be issued on July 27, 2025.
Who qualifies for the full $1,546 monthly payment?
Seniors aged 65+ with low income who also receive the Guaranteed Income Supplement (GIS).
Is OAS taxable?
Yes, it must be reported as taxable income and may be reduced if your annual income exceeds $86,912.
Can I apply after turning 65?
Yes, but you may miss retroactive payments. You can also defer and receive a higher monthly amount.
How can I check my OAS payment details?
Log into your My Service Canada Account to view your payment history and details.